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TitleFAQ: U.S. - When is a small business loan not a loan to a small business?
AuthorKarl Zandi
Question

When is a small business loan not a loan to a small business?

Answer

The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) defines the following:

  • Small business: One with annual revenues of $1 million or less.
  • Small business loan: A commercial or industrial (C&I) loan of $1 million or less extended to a business of any size.

Hence, a "small business loan" may be a small loan to a large firm.  This distinction can be important to policy-makers seeking to preserve or create credit opportunities for small firms.  CRA reporters must indicate separately the number (#) and dollar volume ($) of small business loans made to small businesses, hence their proportion can be computed.

In the Data Buffet catalog, look for "gross annual revenues less than $1 million."



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Community Reinvestment Act (CRA)