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TitleUsing Data Buffet: Foreign exchange rate mnemonics and descriptions
AuthorKarl Zandi
Question

For foreign exchange rate time series, what is Data Buffet's format for mnemonics and description metadata?

Answer

Principles:

  • The quoting entity is expressed in the concept code. (This entity is usually, but not always, the national bank.)
  • One of the two currency endpoints is expressed using the geo code. (This presupposes one currency per country.)
  • Unnecessary segments are omitted from the concept code.
  • Unit-descriptor uses ISO 3166 alpha-3 codes, not full names or local symbols.

Example pair:

  • EXREUAUDUD.IEUZN = Foreign Exchange Rate: Australia, (AUD per EUR, NSA)
  • EXREUEURUD.IAUS  = Foreign Exchange Rate: Euro Zone, (EUR per AUD, NSA)

Table 1: Mnemonic structure of an exchange rate and its inverse rate.

SegmentRateInverse rate
statistical theme   EX  exchange rate EX   
measured as   R  ratio R   
quoting bank ISO-3166 alpha-2 EU  ECB EU  ECB
counterparty ISO-4217 alpha-3 AUD  Australian dollar EUR  euro
ask/bid          
adjustment   U  NSA U   
frequency   D  daily D   
    .    .   
party Data Buffet geo code IEUZN  euro zone (i.e., EUR) IAUS  Australia (i.e., AUD)


Related Releases
Euro foreign exchange reference rates (ECB) - Daily