Price pressures were evident in Eastern Europe and the Baltics before the invasion of Ukraine, and the region is more susceptible than the rest of the EU to commodity price rises. Although trade links have sharply pivoted towards the EU since 1990, the Soviet legacy has left Eastern Europe and the Baltics more dependent on exports to Russia and Ukraine. Poland’s schools will struggle to meet the educational needs of Ukrainian refugees. Historic...
GDP | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Real Private Consumption | 2022 Q1 | 3,024 | 3,258 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Consumption | 2022 Q1 | 1,558 | 1,851 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Investment | 2022 Q1 | 2,036 | 1,559 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Private Consumption | 2022 Q1 | 3,814 | 3,943 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Fixed Investment (gross fixed capital formation) | 2022 Q1 | 1,331 | 1,883 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Gross Domestic Product | 2022 Q1 | 6,542 | 6,536 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, WDASA | Quarterly |
Nominal Gross Domestic Product | 2022 Q1 | 8,582 | 8,221 | Mil. EUR, WDASA | Quarterly |
Investment | 2022 Q1 | 2,488 | 1,791 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Nominal Fixed Investment (gross fixed capital formation) | 2022 Q1 | 1,634 | 2,209 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Government Consumption | 2022 Q1 | 1,084 | 1,370 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Price | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Consumer Price Index (CPI) | May 2022 | 261.8 | 256.86 | 1997=100, NSA | Monthly |
Producer Price Index (PPI) | May 2022 | 157.87 | 153.14 | 2010=100, NSA | Monthly |
Wholesale Price Index | 2016 | 106.56 | 107.29 | Index 2010 = 100 | Annual |
Labor | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Wage & Salaries | 2022 Q1 | 4,029 | 3,875 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Labor Force Employment | 2022 Q1 | 675.3 | 659.7 | Ths. #, NSA | Quarterly |
Labor Force | 2022 Q1 | 714.9 | 696 | Ths. #, NSA | Quarterly |
Unemployment | 2022 Q1 | 39.6 | 36.3 | Ths. #, NSA | Quarterly |
Unemployment Rate | 2022 Q1 | 5.5 | 5.2 | %, NSA | Quarterly |
Tertiary Industries Employment | 2021 | 446.8 | 445.8 | Ths. # | Annual |
Secondary Industries Employment | 2021 | 189.9 | 191.3 | Ths. # | Annual |
Primary Industries Employment | 2021 | 17.6 | 19.5 | Ths. # | Annual |
Agriculture Employment | 2017 | 26,896 | 27,028 | # | Annual |
Trade | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Exports of Goods | Apr 2022 | 1,598 | 1,999 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Balance of Goods | Apr 2022 | -541.7 | -177.94 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Imports of Goods | Apr 2022 | 2,140 | 2,177 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Current Account Balance | 2022 Q1 | 115.7 | 354.2 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Imports of Goods and Services | 2022 Q1 | 6,628 | 6,750 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Exports of Goods and Services | 2022 Q1 | 6,778 | 7,348 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Exports of Goods and Services | 2022 Q1 | 5,491 | 6,250 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Net Exports | 2022 Q1 | -68.51 | 642.35 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Real Imports of Goods and Services | 2022 Q1 | 5,421 | 5,804 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Net Exports | 2022 Q1 | -14.98 | 822.47 | Mil. EUR, SA | Quarterly |
Government | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Outstanding Public Debt - Foreign | 2022 Q1 | 4,923 | 5,109 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Gross External Debt | 2022 Q1 | 27,908 | 26,629 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Outstanding Public Debt | 2022 Q1 | 5,629 | 5,534 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Budget Balance | 2022 Q1 | -246.3 | -31.5 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Expenditures | 2022 Q1 | 3,186 | 3,738 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Revenues | 2022 Q1 | 2,940 | 3,706 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Markets | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Stock Market Index | 22 Jun 2022 | 1,735 | 1,746 | Index June 4 1996=100, NSA | Business Daily |
Money Market Rate | Dec 2021 | -0.49 | -0.49 | %, NSA | Monthly |
Business Lending Rate | Jun 2017 | 3.19 | 4.34 | % p.a., NSA | Monthly |
Real Estate | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
House Price Index | 2022 Q1 | 269.51 | 256.12 | Index 2010=100, SA | Quarterly |
Building Permits | 2022 Q1 | 2,047 | 1,858 | #, SA | Quarterly |
Residential Building Permits | 2022 Q1 | 1,851 | 2,064 | #, NSA | Quarterly |
Building Completions | 2022 Q1 | 1,240 | 1,629 | #, NSA | Quarterly |
Residential Building Completions | 2019 | 7,014 | 6,472 | # | Annual |
Non-residential Building Completions | 2019 | 1,410 | 1,000 | # | Annual |
Dwelling Stocks | 2019 | 7 | 6.5 | Ths. # | Annual |
Non-residential Building Permits | 2009 | 29.03 | # | Annual | |
Consumer | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Consumer Confidence | May 2022 | -28.4 | -19.4 | SA | Monthly |
Retail Sales | 2022 Q1 | 2,116 | 2,292 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Business | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Capacity Utilization | 2022 Q2 | 70 | 72.3 | %, SA | Quarterly |
Business Confidence | May 2022 | 13 | 13.9 | SA | Monthly |
Industrial Production | Apr 2022 | 127.7 | 141.4 | Vol. Index 2015=100, NSA | Monthly |
Real Change in Inventories | 2022 Q1 | 428.92 | -62.25 | Mil. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Change in Inventories | 2022 Q1 | 480.74 | -123.82 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Demographics | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Population | 2022 | 1,331,796 | 1,330,068 | # | Annual |
Births | May 2022 | 1,085 | 889 | #, NSA | Monthly |
Deaths | Dec 2021 | 1,664 | 1,734 | #, NSA | Monthly |
Net Migration | 2017 | -4,999 | # | Annual | |
Birth Rate | 2016 | 10.7 | # per Ths. pop. | Annual | |
Death Rate | 2011 | 11.5 | # per Ths. pop. | Annual |