View the Moody's Analytics Global Forecast. The global economic recovery will remain moderate until vaccines are widely distributed. Ongoing support from governments and central banks will be key to propping up domestic demand as economies navigate the recovery in 2021. Moody’s Analytics expects global real GDP to rebound by 5% in 2021 following the record 4% contraction in 2020. The steady increase in the global COVID-19 infections curve,...
GDP | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Real Private Consumption | 2020 Q4 | 3,691,654 | 4,007,008 | Ths. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Private Consumption | 2020 Q4 | 4,099,516 | 4,454,876 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Government Consumption | 2020 Q4 | 1,478,948 | 1,157,723 | Ths. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Investment | 2020 Q4 | 2,393,825 | 2,400,823 | Ths. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Fixed Investment (gross fixed capital formation) | 2020 Q4 | 1,883,451 | 1,767,911 | Ths. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Consumption | 2020 Q4 | 1,712,547 | 1,415,673 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Gross Domestic Product | 2020 Q4 | 7,225,447 | 7,013,261 | Ths. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Investment | 2020 Q4 | 1,896,794 | 1,986,481 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Nominal Fixed Investment (gross fixed capital formation) | 2020 Q4 | 2,043,946 | 1,928,582 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Nominal Gross Domestic Product | 2020 Q4 | 7,922,747 | 7,798,160 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Price | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Producer Price Index (PPI) | Jan 2021 | 106.2 | 105.2 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Monthly |
Consumer Price Index (CPI) | Jan 2021 | 108.7 | 108.3 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Monthly |
Wholesale Price Index | 2016 | 110.08 | 112.75 | Index 2010 = 100 | Annual |
Labor | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Real Wages & Salaries | Dec 2020 | 107.1 | 101.81 | Index prv. per.=100, NSA | Monthly |
Wage & Salaries | Dec 2020 | 1,248 | 1,166 | EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Unemployment Rate | 2020 Q4 | 8.08 | 8.64 | Ths., SA | Quarterly |
Labor Force | 2020 Q4 | 961.54 | 968.56 | Ths., SA | Quarterly |
Agriculture Employment | 2017 | 74,974 | 77,587 | # | Annual |
Primary Industries Employment | 2017 Q2 | 60 | 61.4 | Ths. #, NSA | Quarterly |
Trade | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Current Account Balance | Dec 2020 | 266 | 104 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Real Imports of Goods and Services | 2020 Q4 | 4,885,033 | 4,822,694 | Ths. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Real Exports of Goods and Services | 2020 Q4 | 4,629,433 | 4,368,355 | Ths. Ch. 2015 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Imports of Goods and Services | 2020 Q4 | 4,661,190 | 4,569,054 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Exports of Goods and Services | 2020 Q4 | 4,875,080 | 4,510,184 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Exports of Goods | Dec 2020 | 1,148 | 1,251 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Balance of Goods | Dec 2020 | -261.4 | -76.1 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Imports of Goods | Dec 2020 | 1,409 | 1,327 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Monthly |
Real Net Exports | 2019 Q2 | -278,929 | -151,814 | Ths. Ch. 2010 EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Net Exports | 2019 Q2 | -67,796 | 103,354 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Government Budget Balance | 2020 Q3 | -412.27 | -106.49 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Expenditures | 2020 Q3 | 3,402 | 3,015 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Government Revenues | 2020 Q3 | 2,989 | 2,908 | Mil. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Outstanding Public Debt - Domestic | 2020 Q2 | 35,885,110,800 | 33,282,136,800 | USD, NSA | Quarterly |
Gross External Debt | 2020 Q2 | 9,502,622,800 | 8,184,132,000 | USD, NSA | Quarterly |
Outstanding Public Debt - Foreign | 2020 Q2 | 4,924,880,400 | 4,784,485,200 | USD, NSA | Quarterly |
Markets | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Stock Market Index | 02 Mar 2021 | 1,141 | 1,144 | Index, NSA | Business Daily |
Average Long-term Government Bond | Jan 2021 | -0.29 | -0.29 | % p.a., NSA | Monthly |
Household Lending Rate | Jan 2021 | 17.18 | 17.13 | % , NSA | Monthly |
Business Lending Rate | Jan 2021 | 3.01 | 2.94 | % , NSA | Monthly |
Monetary Policy Rate | Nov 2020 | -0.5 | %, NSA | Monthly | |
Treasury Bills (over 31 days) | Dec 2013 | 0.23 | % p.a., NSA | Monthly | |
Lending Rate | Mar 2013 | 2.5 | 2.5 | % - End of period | Monthly |
Real Estate | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Building Permits | 2020 Q4 | 1,243 | 1,377 | #, NSA | Quarterly |
Non-residential Building Permits | 2020 Q4 | 472 | 475 | #, NSA | Quarterly |
Residential Building Permits | 2020 Q4 | 771 | 902 | #, NSA | Quarterly |
Residential Building Completions | 2020 Q4 | 123.8 | 127.7 | Ths. m², NSA | Quarterly |
House Price Index | 2020 Q3 | 147.56 | 142.3 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Quarterly |
House Price Index for Existing Homes | 2020 Q3 | 148.25 | 141.15 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Quarterly |
House Price Index for New Homes | 2020 Q3 | 142.23 | 144.64 | Index 2015=100, NSA | Quarterly |
Consumer | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Consumer Confidence | Feb 2021 | -18.3 | -19.5 | SA | Monthly |
Real Retail Sales | Jan 2021 | 104.72 | 110.16 | Vol. Index 2015=100, SA | Monthly |
Retail Sales | Jan 2021 | 112.2 | 117.47 | Index 2015=100, SA | Monthly |
Business | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Capacity Utilization | 2021 Q1 | 73.1 | 72.7 | %, SA | Quarterly |
Business Confidence | Feb 2021 | -7.4 | -6.7 | SA | Monthly |
Change in Inventories | 2020 Q4 | -147,152 | 57,899 | Ths. EUR, NSA | Quarterly |
Industrial Production | Dec 2020 | 120.28 | 119.41 | Vol. Index 2015=100, SA | Monthly |
Demographics | Reference | Last | Previous | Units | Frequency |
Population | Jan 2021 | 1,893 | 1,896 | Ths., NSA | Monthly |
Births | Dec 2020 | 1,273 | 1,332 | #, NSA | Monthly |
Deaths | Dec 2020 | 3,178 | 2,520 | #, NSA | Monthly |
Net Migration | 2017 | -50,000 | # | Annual | |
Birth Rate | 2015 | 11.1 | # per Ths. pop. | Annual | |
Death Rate | 2015 | 14.4 | # per Ths. pop. | Annual |